02-22-2005 7:14 AM
hi,
given this simple problem:
data: text(10), amount type p decimals 2.
text = '20,000.00'.
how do i pass the value of 20,000.00 to the amount variable without incurring ABAP runtime errors, besides manually removing the "," delimiters for each thousand?
(actually the amount field is type currency, but i know currency and packed are the same in nature)
ryan.
02-22-2005 8:57 AM
Hello Ryan,
here's an example to catch/change the value:
REPORT z6.
DATA digit(11) VALUE ' 0123456789'.
PARAMETERS: text(16) DEFAULT '20,000.00'.
DATA c_text(16).
DATA amount TYPE p DECIMALS 2.
DATA n TYPE n.
DATA i TYPE i.
c_text = text.
CATCH SYSTEM-EXCEPTIONS conversion_errors = 1.
MOVE c_text TO amount.
ENDCATCH.
IF sy-subrc EQ 1.
CALL FUNCTION 'PREPARE_STRING'
EXPORTING
i_valid_chars = digit
i_xvalid_check = 'X'
i_xchar_repl = 'X'
i_xtoupper = 'X'
CHANGING
c_string = c_text.
CONDENSE c_text NO-GAPS.
DESCRIBE FIELD amount DECIMALS n.
i = 10 ** n.
amount = c_text / i.
ENDIF.
WRITE:/ text, 50 amount.
regards Andreas
02-22-2005 7:33 AM
Hello,
- If you don't want a short time error, use the command catch.
Ex :
catch system-exceptions conversion_errors = 1.
move ... to text.
endcatch.
if sy-subrc eq 1.
....
endif.
- I write always my own form to convert text amount to value amount with replace '.' by ',' ...
Regards
Frédéric
02-22-2005 8:57 AM
Hello Ryan,
here's an example to catch/change the value:
REPORT z6.
DATA digit(11) VALUE ' 0123456789'.
PARAMETERS: text(16) DEFAULT '20,000.00'.
DATA c_text(16).
DATA amount TYPE p DECIMALS 2.
DATA n TYPE n.
DATA i TYPE i.
c_text = text.
CATCH SYSTEM-EXCEPTIONS conversion_errors = 1.
MOVE c_text TO amount.
ENDCATCH.
IF sy-subrc EQ 1.
CALL FUNCTION 'PREPARE_STRING'
EXPORTING
i_valid_chars = digit
i_xvalid_check = 'X'
i_xchar_repl = 'X'
i_xtoupper = 'X'
CHANGING
c_string = c_text.
CONDENSE c_text NO-GAPS.
DESCRIBE FIELD amount DECIMALS n.
i = 10 ** n.
amount = c_text / i.
ENDIF.
WRITE:/ text, 50 amount.
regards Andreas
02-22-2005 10:32 AM
frederic, andreas,
amazing help you've given me - thanks for all the input. i've showered you with stars already... 😃
ryan.
02-22-2005 10:24 PM
hi,
you can use as well funtion module <b>HRCM_STRING_TO_AMOUNT_CONVERT</b>.
Best regards.