06-06-2008 12:58 PM
Hai Friends,
I have created an ALV report in grid display method by using the call function reuse_alv_grid_display.
I have obtained the report.In that report i want to change the colour of each column.Plz provide the answer with a sample program.
Thank u.
06-06-2008 1:01 PM
hi,
check this...
REPORT zdemo_alvgrid .
TABLES: ekko.
type-pools: slis. "ALV Declarations
Data Declaration----
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
statu TYPE ekpo-statu,
aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,
matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,
menge TYPE ekpo-menge,
meins TYPE ekpo-meins,
netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,
peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,
line_color(4) type c, "Used to store row color attributes
END OF t_ekko.
DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.
*ALV data declarations
data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
gd_tab_group type slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout type slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid like sy-repid.
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
perform data_retrieval.
perform build_fieldcatalog.
perform build_layout.
perform display_alv_report.
*&----
**& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&----
Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
-
form build_fieldcatalog.
There are a number of ways to create a fieldcat.
For the purpose of this example i will build the fieldcatalog manualy
by populating the internal table fields individually and then
appending the rows. This method can be the most time consuming but can
also allow you more control of the final product.
Beware though, you need to ensure that all fields required are
populated. When using some of functionality available via ALV, such as
total. You may need to provide more information than if you were
simply displaying the result
I.e. Field type may be required in-order for
the 'TOTAL' function to work.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.
fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.
fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.endform. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&----
**& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
*&----
Build layout for ALV grid report
-
form build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).
gd_layout-info_fieldname = 'LINE_COLOR'.
endform. " BUILD_LAYOUT
*&----
**& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*&----
Display report using ALV grid
-
form display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = gd_repid
is_layout = gd_layout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
i_save = 'X'
tables
t_outtab = it_ekko .
endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*&----
**& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
*&----
Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
*----
form data_retrieval.
data: ld_color(1) type c.
select ebeln
ebelp
statu
aedat
matnr
menge
meins
netpr
peinh
up to 10 rows
from ekpo
into table it_ekko.
*Populate field with color attributes
loop at it_ekko into wa_ekko.
Populate color variable with colour properties
Char 1 = C (This is a color property)
Char 2 = 3 (Color codes: 1 - 7)
Char 3 = Intensified on/off ( 1 or 0 )
Char 4 = Inverse display on/off ( 1 or 0 )
i.e. wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'
ld_color = ld_color + 1.
Only 7 colours so need to reset color value
if ld_color = 8.
ld_color = 1.
endif.
concatenate 'C' ld_color '10' into wa_ekko-line_color.
wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'.
modify it_ekko from wa_ekko.
endloop.
endform. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
reward points if hlpful.
06-06-2008 1:01 PM
hi,
check this...
REPORT zdemo_alvgrid .
TABLES: ekko.
type-pools: slis. "ALV Declarations
Data Declaration----
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
statu TYPE ekpo-statu,
aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,
matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,
menge TYPE ekpo-menge,
meins TYPE ekpo-meins,
netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,
peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,
line_color(4) type c, "Used to store row color attributes
END OF t_ekko.
DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.
*ALV data declarations
data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
gd_tab_group type slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout type slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid like sy-repid.
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
perform data_retrieval.
perform build_fieldcatalog.
perform build_layout.
perform display_alv_report.
*&----
**& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&----
Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
-
form build_fieldcatalog.
There are a number of ways to create a fieldcat.
For the purpose of this example i will build the fieldcatalog manualy
by populating the internal table fields individually and then
appending the rows. This method can be the most time consuming but can
also allow you more control of the final product.
Beware though, you need to ensure that all fields required are
populated. When using some of functionality available via ALV, such as
total. You may need to provide more information than if you were
simply displaying the result
I.e. Field type may be required in-order for
the 'TOTAL' function to work.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.
fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.
fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.endform. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&----
**& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
*&----
Build layout for ALV grid report
-
form build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).
gd_layout-info_fieldname = 'LINE_COLOR'.
endform. " BUILD_LAYOUT
*&----
**& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*&----
Display report using ALV grid
-
form display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = gd_repid
is_layout = gd_layout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
i_save = 'X'
tables
t_outtab = it_ekko .
endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*&----
**& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
*&----
Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
*----
form data_retrieval.
data: ld_color(1) type c.
select ebeln
ebelp
statu
aedat
matnr
menge
meins
netpr
peinh
up to 10 rows
from ekpo
into table it_ekko.
*Populate field with color attributes
loop at it_ekko into wa_ekko.
Populate color variable with colour properties
Char 1 = C (This is a color property)
Char 2 = 3 (Color codes: 1 - 7)
Char 3 = Intensified on/off ( 1 or 0 )
Char 4 = Inverse display on/off ( 1 or 0 )
i.e. wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'
ld_color = ld_color + 1.
Only 7 colours so need to reset color value
if ld_color = 8.
ld_color = 1.
endif.
concatenate 'C' ld_color '10' into wa_ekko-line_color.
wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'.
modify it_ekko from wa_ekko.
endloop.
endform. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
reward points if hlpful.
06-06-2008 1:02 PM
hi i had a program for the rows with diff colors....do the same thing for the columns..
REPORT zdemo_alvgrid .
TABLES: ekko.
type-pools: slis. "ALV Declarations
*Data Declaration
*----
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
statu TYPE ekpo-statu,
aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,
matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,
menge TYPE ekpo-menge,
meins TYPE ekpo-meins,
netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,
peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,
line_color(4) type c, "Used to store row color attributes
END OF t_ekko.
DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.
*ALV data declarations
data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
gd_tab_group type slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout type slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid like sy-repid.
************************************************************************
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
perform data_retrieval.
perform build_fieldcatalog.
perform build_layout.
perform display_alv_report.
&----
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&----
Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
----
form build_fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.
fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.
fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
endform. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
&----
*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
&----
Build layout for ALV grid report
----
form build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).
Set layout field for row attributes(i.e. color)
gd_layout-info_fieldname = 'LINE_COLOR'.
endform. " BUILD_LAYOUT
&----
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
&----
Display report using ALV grid
----
form display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = gd_repid
is_layout = gd_layout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
i_save = 'X'
tables
t_outtab = it_ekko
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
&----
*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
&----
Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
----
form data_retrieval.
data: ld_color(1) type c.
select ebeln ebelp statu aedat matnr menge meins netpr peinh
up to 10 rows
from ekpo
into table it_ekko.
*Populate field with color attributes
loop at it_ekko into wa_ekko.
ld_color = ld_color + 1.
Only 7 colours so need to reset color value
if ld_color = 8.
ld_color = 1.
endif.
concatenate 'C' ld_color '10' into wa_ekko-line_color.
wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'.
modify it_ekko from wa_ekko.
endloop.
endform. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
regards,
venkat
06-06-2008 1:52 PM