ALV REPORT:

[Former Member]

Hi Experts,

Can anybody tell me how to built interactive list in alv grid:

if i select some rows from grid display and press 'Details'

a screen is called and data belongin to the row is transferred to screen.

without OOPS concept will be appreciated......

thanks in advance........

[former_member188829]

Hi,

Check this link..

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/an-interactive-alv-report.htm

[Former Member]

hi,

sure with out oops concept u can create interactive report in alv grid.

in ur function module REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY pass the name of user command and at the end use form name and display with respect to that.

regards,

desha.

[Former Member]

Hi

An Interactive ALV Report

&----

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*& Report ZZ_22038_22098_002 *

*& *

&----

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*& This is an Interactive ALV report, where on line slection we can see

*& the secondry list

*&

*& *

&----

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REPORT ZZ_22038_22098_002 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 650

MESSAGE-ID ZZ_9838 .

TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.

*type declaration for values from ekko

TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKKO,

EBELN LIKE EKKO-EBELN,

AEDAT LIKE EKKO-AEDAT,

BUKRS LIKE EKKO-BUKRS,

BSART LIKE EKKO-BSART,

LIFNR LIKE EKKO-LIFNR,

END OF I_EKKO.

DATA: IT_EKKO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKKO INITIAL SIZE 0,

WA_EKKO TYPE I_EKKO.

*type declaration for values from ekpo

TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKPO,

EBELN LIKE EKPO-EBELN,

EBELP LIKE EKPO-EBELP,

MATNR LIKE EKPO-MATNR,

MENGE LIKE EKPO-MENGE,

MEINS LIKE EKPO-MEINS,

NETPR LIKE EKPO-NETPR,

END OF I_EKPO.

DATA: IT_EKPO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKPO INITIAL SIZE 0,

WA_EKPO TYPE I_EKPO .

*variable for Report ID

DATA: V_REPID LIKE SY-REPID .

*declaration for fieldcatalog

DATA: I_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,

WA_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV.

DATA: IT_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

• declaration for events table where user comand or set PF status will

• be defined

DATA: V_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,

WA_EVENT TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT.

• declartion for layout

DATA: ALV_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.

• declaration for variant(type of display we want)

DATA: I_VARIANT TYPE DISVARIANT,

I_VARIANT1 TYPE DISVARIANT,

I_SAVE(1) TYPE C.

*PARAMETERS : p_var TYPE disvariant-variant.

*Title displayed when the alv list is displayed

DATA: I_TITLE_EKKO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'FIRST LIST DISPLAYED'.

DATA: I_TITLE_EKPO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'SECONDRY LIST DISPLAYED'.

INITIALIZATION.

V_REPID = SY-REPID.

PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.

PERFORM EVENT_CALL.

PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT.

START-OF-SELECTION.

PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING IT_LISTHEADER.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

&----

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*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG

&----

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• Fieldcatalog has all the field details from ekko

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FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'AEDAT'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DATE.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'COMPANY CODE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DOCMENT TYPE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LIFNR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-NO_OUT = 'X'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'VENDOR CODE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG

&----

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*& Form EVENT_CALL

&----

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• we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events

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FORM EVENT_CALL.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

• EXCEPTIONS

• LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1

• OTHERS = 2

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "EVENT_CALL

&----

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*& Form POPULATE_EVENT

&----

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• Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND

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FORM POPULATE_EVENT.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-FORM.

ENDIF.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'USER_COMMAND'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'USER_COMMAND'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-NAME.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT

&----

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*& Form data_retrieval

&----

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• retreiving values from the database table ekko

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FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

SELECT EBELN AEDAT BUKRS BSART LIFNR FROM EKKO INTO TABLE IT_EKKO.

ENDFORM. "data_retrieval

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*& Form bUild_listheader

&----

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• text

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• -->I_LISTHEADEtext

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FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

DATA HLINE TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.

HLINE-INFO = 'this is my first alv pgm'.

HLINE-TYP = 'H'.

ENDFORM. "build_listheader

&----

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*& Form display_alv_report

&----

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• text

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FORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

V_REPID = SY-REPID.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

• I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '

I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'

I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'

I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKKO

• I_GRID_SETTINGS =

• IS_LAYOUT = ALV_LAYOUT

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]

• IT_EXCLUDING =

• IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =

• IT_SORT =

• IT_FILTER =

• IS_SEL_HIDE =

• i_default = 'ZLAY1'

I_SAVE = 'A'

• is_variant = i_variant

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = IT_EKKO

• EXCEPTIONS

• PROGRAM_ERROR = 1

• OTHERS = 2

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "display_alv_report

&----

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*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

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• text

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FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'

EXPORTING

IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER

• i_logo =

• I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =

.

ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

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*& Form USER_COMMAND

&----

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• text

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• -->R_UCOMM text

• -->, text

• -->RS_SLEFIELDtext

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FORM USER_COMMAND USING R_UCOMM LIKE SY-UCOMM

RS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.

CASE R_UCOMM.

WHEN '&IC1'.

READ TABLE IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO INDEX RS_SELFIELD-TABINDEX.

PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.

PERFORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.

PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.

PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.

PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING IT_LISTHEADER.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.

ENDCASE.

ENDFORM. "user_command

&----

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*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO

&----

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• text

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FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELP'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'LINE NO'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'MATERIAL NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MENGE'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'QUANTITY'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MEINS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'UOM'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'NETPR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PRICE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO

&----

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*& Form event_call_ekpo

&----

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• we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events

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FORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

• EXCEPTIONS

• LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1

• OTHERS = 2

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "event_call_ekpo

&----

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*& Form POPULATE_EVENT

&----

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• Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND

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FORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-FORM.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT

&----

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*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

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• text

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FORM F_TOP_OF_PAGE.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'

EXPORTING

IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER

• i_logo =

• I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =

.

ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

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*& Form USER_COMMAND

&----

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• text

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• -->R_UCOMM text

• -->, text

• -->RS_SLEFIELDtext

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*retreiving values from the database table ekko

FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.

SELECT EBELN EBELP MATNR MENGE MEINS NETPR FROM EKPO INTO TABLE IT_EKPO.

ENDFORM.

FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

DATA: HLINE1 TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.

HLINE1-TYP = 'H'.

HLINE1-INFO = 'CHECKING PGM'.

ENDFORM.

FORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

• I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '

• I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = ' '

• I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

• I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '

• I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'F_USER_COMMAND'

I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'

• I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '

• I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '

• I_STRUCTURE_NAME =

• I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '

I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKPO

• I_GRID_SETTINGS =

• IS_LAYOUT =

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]

• IT_EXCLUDING =

• IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =

• IT_SORT =

• IT_FILTER =

• IS_SEL_HIDE =

• I_DEFAULT =

I_SAVE = 'A'

• IS_VARIANT =

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = IT_EKPO

EXCEPTIONS

PROGRAM_ERROR = 1

OTHERS = 2

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

[Former Member]

Hi

Row selection of ALV grid

The follow program demonstrates how to capture which rows of the ALV grid the user has selected.

Changes required from a basic ALV grid include adding a new field to ALV grid data table(it_ekko-sel) and

adding an entry to the layout control table (gd_layout-box_fieldname = 'SEL'). Please note you need to use

the SHIFT and CONTROL keys to select multiple rows!

&----

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*& Report ZDEMO_ALVGRID_SELROW *

*& *

&----

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*& *

*& Example of a simple ALV Grid Report *

*& ................................... *

*& *

*& The basic ALV grid, Enhanced to display capture each row a user has *

*& selected *

&----

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REPORT zdemo_alvgrid_selrow .

TABLES: ekko.

type-pools: slis. "ALV Declarations

*Data Declaration

*----

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TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,

SEl, "stores which row user has selected

ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,

ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,

statu TYPE ekpo-statu,

aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,

matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,

menge TYPE ekpo-menge,

meins TYPE ekpo-meins,

netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,

peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,

END OF t_ekko.

DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,

wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.

*ALV data declarations

data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,

gd_tab_group type slis_t_sp_group_alv,

gd_layout type slis_layout_alv,

gd_repid like sy-repid.

************************************************************************

*Start-of-selection.

START-OF-SELECTION.

perform data_retrieval.

perform build_fieldcatalog.

perform build_layout.

perform display_alv_report.

&----

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*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG

&----

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• Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report

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form build_fieldcatalog.

• There are a number of ways to create a fieldcat.

• For the purpose of this example i will build the fieldcatalog manualy

• by populating the internal table fields individually and then

• appending the rows. This method can be the most time consuming but can

• also allow you more control of the final product.

• Beware though, you need to ensure that all fields required are

• populated. When using some of functionality available via ALV, such as

• total. You may need to provide more information than if you were

• simply displaying the result

• I.e. Field type may be required in-order for

• the 'TOTAL' function to work.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.

fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.

fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.

fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.

• fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'.

• fieldcatalog-no_zero = 'X'.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.

fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.

fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'. "Display column total

fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.

append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.

clear fieldcatalog.

endform. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG

&----

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*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT

&----

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• Build layout for ALV grid report

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form build_layout.

gd_layout-box_fieldname = 'SEL'.

"set field name to store row selection

gd_layout-edit = 'X'. "makes whole ALV table editable

gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.

endform. " BUILD_LAYOUT

&----

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*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT

&----

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• Display report using ALV grid

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form display_alv_report.

gd_repid = sy-repid.

call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

exporting

i_callback_program = gd_repid

• i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM

i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'

• i_grid_title = outtext

is_layout = gd_layout

it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]

• it_special_groups = gd_tabgroup

• IT_EVENTS = GT_XEVENTS

i_save = 'X'

• is_variant = z_template

tables

t_outtab = it_ekko

exceptions

program_error = 1

others = 2.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

endif.

endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT

&----

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*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL

&----

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• Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko

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form data_retrieval.

select ebeln ebelp statu aedat matnr menge meins netpr peinh

up to 10 rows

from ekpo

into corresponding fields of table it_ekko.

endform. " DATA_RETRIEVAL

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• FORM USER_COMMAND *

----

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• --> R_UCOMM *

• --> RS_SELFIELD *

----

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FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm

rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.

• Check function code

CASE r_ucomm.

WHEN '&IC1'.

• Check field clicked on within ALVgrid report

IF rs_selfield-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

• Read data table, using index of row user clicked on

READ TABLE it_ekko INTO wa_ekko INDEX rs_selfield-tabindex.

• Set parameter ID for transaction screen field

SET PARAMETER ID 'BES' FIELD wa_ekko-ebeln.

• Sxecute transaction ME23N, and skip initial data entry screen

CALL TRANSACTION 'ME23N' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.

ENDIF.

WHEN '&DATA_SAVE'. "user presses SAVE

loop at it_ekko into wa_ekko.

if wa_ekko-sel EQ 'X'.

• Process records that have been selected

endif.

endloop.

ENDCASE.

ENDFORM.

[former_member386202]

Hi,

Goto SE38 and give BCALV* n press f4 it will display the list of all the standard alv programs refer that.

Regards,

prashant