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Purchase Price Variance Report

Posted on Mar 12, 2014 at 11:14 AM 155 Views

I am trying to write a query to understand whether we have a purchase price variation from the latest invoice to the second latest invoice. I am having a problem gaining the information for the second purchase invoice as SAP Query generator seems to state that The sub query for the second to last invoice is bringing through more than 1 value. Could someone give me some help on how to do this better.

SELECT DISTINCT T0.[ItemCode], T0.[Dscription],

(Select Top 1 T2.[Price] FROM PCH1 T2 WHERE T2.[ItemCOde]=T0.[ItemCode] ORDER BY T2.DocDate) AS " LAST PURCHASE PRICE",

(Select Top 1 T2.[DocDate] FROM PCH1 T2 WHERE T2.[ItemCode]=T0.[ItemCode] ORDER BY T2.DocDate) AS " LAST DATE PURCHASE PRICE",

(select Top 1(Select Top 2 T3.[Price] FROM PCH1 T3 WHERE T3.[ItemCode]=T0.[ItemCode] ORDER BY T3.DocDate) ) AS " 2nd LAST PURCHASE PRICE"

FROM PCH1 T0 INNER JOIN OITM T1 ON T0.ItemCode = T1.ItemCode

WHERE T1.[PrcrmntMtd] ='b'

ORDER BY T0.[ItemCode]

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2 Answers

  • Best Answer
    author's profile photo Kennedy T
    Kennedy T
    Posted on Mar 12, 2014 at 11:28 AM
    1

    Hi Stephen Johnson...

    Try this

    /* Purchase price change */

    declare @price dec(19,6)

    declare @prprice dec(19,6)

    declare @dat datetime

    declare @prdat datetime

    declare @item char(20)

    declare @pritem char(20)

    Create Table #w

    (dat datetime,mind datetime,maxd datetime,

    item char(20),Name char(100),pr dec(19,6))

    Insert into #W

    SELECT T0.[DocDate],T0.[DocDate],T0.[DocDate],

    T1.[ItemCode],T1.Dscription,

    T1.[Price]

    FROM OPCH T0 INNER JOIN PCH1 T1 ON T0.DocEntry = T1.DocEntry

    Where T0.DocType='I' --and T1.[Itemcode]='[%0]'

    ORDER BY T1.[ItemCode], T0.[DocDate],T1.[Price]

    Declare cu cursor for

    Select item,dat,pr from #W

    for update

    Open cu

    Fetch next from cu into @pritem,@prdat,@prprice

    Fetch next from cu into @item,@dat,@price

    While @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

    Begin

    If @pritem=@item and @prprice=@price

    Update #W

    set mind=@Prdat

    where current of cu

    else

    begin set @Pritem=@item

    set @prdat=@dat

    set @Prprice=@price

    end

    Fetch next from cu into @item,@dat,@price

    End

    deallocate cu

    select item Item,min(Name), pr Price,mind 'From',max(maxd) 'To'

    from #w

    group by item,mind,pr

    drop table #w

    Regards

    Kennedy

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  • author's profile photo Nagarajan K
    Nagarajan K
    Posted on Mar 13, 2014 at 01:56 AM
    1

    Hi,

    Try this :

    SELECT DISTINCT T0.[ItemCode], T0.[Dscription],

    (Select Top 1 T2.[Price] FROM PCH1 T2 WHERE T2.[ItemCOde]=T0.[ItemCode] ORDER BY T2.DocDate) AS " LAST PURCHASE PRICE",

    (Select Top 1 T2.[DocDate] FROM PCH1 T2 WHERE T2.[ItemCode]=T0.[ItemCode] ORDER BY T2.DocDate) AS " LAST DATE PURCHASE PRICE",

    (select Top 1 TA.[PRICE] FROM (Select Top 2 T3.[Price] FROM PCH1 T3 WHERE T3.[ItemCode]=T0.[ItemCode] ORDER BY T3.DocDate) TA ) AS " 2nd LAST PURCHASE PRICE"

    FROM PCH1 T0 INNER JOIN OITM T1 ON T0.ItemCode = T1.ItemCode

    WHERE T1.[PrcrmntMtd] ='b'

    ORDER BY T0.[ItemCode]

    Thanks & Regards,

    Nagarajan

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    • Nagarajan K Former Member
      Mar 14, 2014 at 07:25 AM

      Hi,

      If you main objective is to compare price, you can below query with more details per year per item.

      SELECT t0.docdate,T0.[DocNum] as Doc#, T0.[NumAtCard] as VendorRef,T0.[CardName] as 'Vendor Name', T1.[ItemCode] as Part#, T1.[Dscription] as Descr, T1.[Quantity] as OrdQty,

      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '1' then T1.[Price] end as 'Jan',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '2' then T1.[Price]end as 'Feb',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '3' then T1.[Price] end as 'Mar',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '4' then T1.[Price] end as 'April',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '5' then T1.[Price] end as 'May',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '6' then T1.[Price] end as 'June',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '7' then T1.[Price] end as 'July',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '8' then T1.[Price] end as 'Aug',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '9' then T1.[Price] end as 'Sept',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '10' then T1.[Price] end as 'Oct',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '11' then T1.[Price] end as 'Nov',
      case when month(T0.[DocDate]) = '12' then T1.[Price] end as 'Dec'

      FROM OPCH T0 INNER JOIN PCH1 T1 ON T0.DocEntry = T1.DocEntry WHERE t1.itemcode = [%1] and year(t0.docdate) = 2014 ORDER BY T0.DOCDATE

      Thanks & Regards,

      Nagarajan

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